MedTute Resource

The Complete Guide to the UCAT

Everything you need to know about the UCAT ANZ — what's in the test, the question types you'll face, when to start preparing, and the resources we recommend.

~2 hrs

Total test time

4

Separately timed sections

184

Multiple-choice questions

1 sitting

Per year (July–August window)

What is the UCAT?

The University Clinical Aptitude Test (UCAT ANZ) is a computer-based admissions test used by universities across Australia and New Zealand to select students for medicine, dentistry and clinical science degrees. It doesn't test school knowledge — it tests how quickly and accurately you can think under pressure. You sit it once a year at a Pearson VUE test centre, usually in July or August, and your score is used for entry the following year.

Heads up: the UCAT changed in 2025. The Abstract Reasoning section was removed, so the test now has four sections instead of five. If you find older books or practice tests with Abstract Reasoning in them, skip that content — it no longer appears in the exam.

Time per section

Each section is timed separately. Once a section ends, you can't go back to it.

Verbal Reasoning
22 min
44 questions
Decision Making
37 min
35 questions
Quantitative Reasoning
26 min
36 questions
Situational Judgement
26 min
69 questions

The four sections, explained

Here's what each section actually tests, and the question types you'll see on test day.

SECTION 1

Verbal Reasoning

44 questions · 22 minutes · Scored 300–900

You're given 11 reading passages, each with 4 questions. Your job is to work out what the passage actually says — and just as importantly, what it doesn't say. It tests how well future doctors can read complex information and draw accurate conclusions from it.

Question types

  • True / False / Can't Tell you're given a statement and must decide whether the passage supports it, contradicts it, or doesn't give enough information either way.
  • Comprehension questions multiple-choice questions asking which conclusion is best supported, what the author suggests, or which statement is (or isn't) true based on the passage.
The challenge: time. That's only 30 seconds per question, including reading the passage — so skimming and scanning for keywords is a skill you have to train.
SECTION 2

Decision Making

35 questions · 37 minutes · Scored 300–900 · On-screen calculator available

This section tests logical thinking: can you use rules, data and arguments to reach the right conclusion? Information comes as text, charts, tables and diagrams. Some questions are standard multiple choice; others ask you to answer "yes" or "no" to five separate statements.

Question types

  • Syllogisms you're given rules ("all A are B...") and must decide which conclusions logically follow.
  • Logical puzzles work out an arrangement or order from a set of clues (who sits where, who finished first, and so on).
  • Interpreting information read a passage, graph or chart and decide which conclusions are actually supported.
  • Recognising assumptions pick the strongest argument for or against a statement.
  • Venn diagrams read or choose the diagram that correctly represents the information.
  • Probability simple probability reasoning, like whether one outcome is more likely than another.
The challenge: switching between very different question styles quickly. Each type has its own method, so you need a clear strategy for all six.
SECTION 3

Quantitative Reasoning

36 questions · 26 minutes · Scored 300–900 · On-screen calculator available

This is problem-solving with numbers, not hard maths. Most questions are based on charts, tables and graphs, and the maths itself is roughly Year 9–10 level. The real test is picking out the right numbers and working fast.

Question types

  • Percentages and percentage change discounts, increases, comparing proportions.
  • Ratios and proportions scaling recipes, doses, mixtures and rates up or down.
  • Rates and speed speed, distance and time, or cost per unit calculations.
  • Averages means and weighted averages pulled from tables of data.
  • Conversions currencies, units and measurements.
  • Reading data extracting the right figures from graphs, charts and multi-column tables.
The challenge: the on-screen calculator is slow and basic. Strong mental maths and estimation skills save huge amounts of time here.
SECTION 4

Situational Judgement

69 questions · 26 minutes · Scored 300–900

No maths, no reading passages — this section tests your judgement. You're given real-world scenarios involving medical students, doctors and patients, and asked to judge how people should behave. It measures things like integrity, teamwork and professionalism. You don't need any medical knowledge.

Question types

  • Appropriateness questions rate a possible response to a scenario from "very appropriate" down to "very inappropriate".
  • Importance questions rate how important a factor is when deciding what to do, from "very important" to "not important at all".
  • Most / least appropriate from three options, pick the best and worst response to a situation.
The challenge: answers can feel subjective. The trick is learning the principles behind medical professionalism — patient safety first, honesty, and dealing with problems directly.

How scoring works

Every question is worth marks and there's no penalty for wrong answers — so you should always answer every question, even if you have to guess.

300–900

Per section

Each of the four sections is given a scaled score between 300 and 900. Your raw number of correct answers is converted onto this scale. The three cognitive sections (VR, DM and QR) are added together to give your Total Cognitive Score, out of 2,700.

Percentile

How unis compare you

Alongside your scores, you receive a percentile ranking that shows how you performed compared to everyone else who sat the test that year. Universities pay close attention to this when offering interviews.

What do these scores look like in real life? (UCAT ANZ 2025 results)

Official results from the 16,950 candidates who sat the UCAT ANZ in 2025. This is the total cognitive score you needed to reach each percentile.

Median (50th %ile)
1,930
Half of all candidates
70th percentile
2,090
Top 30%
80th percentile
2,190
Top 20%
90th percentile
2,310
Top 10%

The average candidate scored a total of 1,941 — made up of roughly 620 in Verbal Reasoning, 642 in Decision Making and 679 in Quantitative Reasoning, plus 586 in Situational Judgement (reported separately).

When should you start preparing?

The UCAT rewards skills built over time, not last-minute cramming. At MedTute, we recommend starting in early Year 11 — and at the very latest, the start of Year 12.

Early Year 11 — recommended

Build the foundations

Starting early lets you learn strategies gradually, practise little and often, and build speed without stress. You'll spread your prep across many months while your school workload is lighter.

Late Year 11

Sharpen your technique

Move from learning question types to timed practice. Identify your weakest section and give it extra attention.

Start of Year 12 — latest we recommend

Final runway

Starting any later than this means squeezing prep into your busiest school year. From here, it's structured practice, full mock exams under real timing, and reviewing every mistake — right up to the July–August test window.

Resources we recommend

You don't need every resource on the market. These three, used consistently, are more than enough question practice.

Question Bank

Medify

A huge online question bank with full mock exams that closely mirror the real test interface. Great for volume practice and tracking your progress section by section.

Question Bank

MedEntry

An Australian platform with thousands of practice questions, detailed explanations and full-length mock exams calibrated to the UCAT ANZ.

Official & Free

Official UCAT Question Bank

The free practice tests and question tutorials on the official UCAT ANZ website. These are written by the test-makers themselves, so save them for realistic mock exams closer to test day.

Want expert help with your UCAT prep?

MedTute's tutors scored in the top percentiles and teach you exactly how to approach every question type.

Book a free consultation

Test format details are based on the official UCAT ANZ Consortium (ucat.edu.au). Always check the official website for the latest dates and registration deadlines.